Things to do in Polonnaruwa Plains
Discover the best attractions and experiences Polonnaruwa Plains has to offer
Historic Monuments
Step back into Sri Lanka's medieval era with monumental ruins scattered across the Polonnaruwa plains.
Gal Vihara
Impressive rock-cut Buddha statues carved into a limestone cliff.
Polonnaruwa Vatadage
A circular temple with ornate stonework that crowns the ancient city.
Rankoth Vehera
A massive stupa that dominates the ruins and provides a window into medieval sacred architecture.
Lankatilaka Temple
A grand white temple perched above the lake with striking architecture.
Parakrama Samudra
The great reservoir that shaped ancient irrigation and offers scenic views along the embankments.
Museums
Explore artifacts rescued from the Polonnaruwa plains and learn the context of the ruins.
Polonnaruwa Archaeological Museum
Houses artifacts unearthed from the ancient city, with informative displays.
Polonnaruwa East Archaeological Display
Additional exhibits showcasing excavations and historical finds from the site.
Cultural artifacts corner
A small exhibits space featuring everyday life items from medieval Polonnaruwa.
Religious Monuments
Religious sites reveal the spiritual life of Polonnaruwa’s medieval society.
Rankoth Vehera Stupa
A dominant stupa that remains a focal point of the ancient city.
Lankatilaka Temple
A grand rock-temple with striking architecture and lake views.
Polonnaruwa Vatadage
Religious structure renowned for its circular design and ancient carvings.
National & Theme Parks
Wildlife and natural landscapes enliven the Polonnaruwa plains.
Minneriya National Park
Famed for elephant gatherings and savanna-like scenery.
Kaudulla National Park
A nearby park known for elephant herds and scenic lagoons.
Wasgamuwa National Park
A lesser-visited reserve with diverse wildlife and quiet trails.
Neighborhoods
Explore the towns and villages that frame the Polonnaruwa experience.
Polonnaruwa Town
The historic town center with markets, temples, and local life.
Habarana
A nearby hopping base with guesthouses and a gateway to nearby sites.
Medirigiriya Village
Rural village life and the nearby Medirigiriya Vatadage ruins.
Free Things to Do
Budget-friendly ways to soak in the atmosphere.
Sunset by Parakrama Samudra
Watch the sky change colors over the great lake.
Bike the Ruins
Rent a bicycle and loop around the ancient city and lake.
Birdwatching along the embankments
Spot waterfowl and local species around the lake.
Gastronomy
Taste classic Sri Lankan flavors in local spots.
Rice & Curry at a local eatery
Mildly spiced curries served with rice or roti.
Hoppers with sambol and katta
Crispy bowls of steamed batter with spicy condiments.
Fresh fruit and juice stalls
Cooling tropical fruits and fresh-squeezed drinks.
Nightlife
Evening scenes to wind down after a day’s exploring.
Sunset stroll along Parakrama Samudra embankment
A peaceful end to the day with river breeze.
Local tea houses and chats
Relax with a cup of Ceylon tea in town.
Stargazing near the lake
Clear skies offer a quiet, star-filled night.
Entertainment
Cultural performances and arts in the region.
Traditional Sri Lankan dance evenings
Local performances showcase folklore and moves.
Cultural demonstrations at guesthouses
Informal shows featuring craft and music.
Poetry and storytelling sessions in markets
Evening narratives tied to local life.
Sports
Active ways to explore the plains, from cycling to boating.
Cycling tours around Polonnaruwa ruins
Ride between temples and shorelines on a guided route.
Boat rides on Parakrama Samudra
Calm boat trips around the lake’s edges.
Birdwatching and nature walks
Light treks and birding along water bodies.
Off the Track
Hidden corners and lesser-known experiences beyond the main sights.
Medirigiriya Vatadage
A lesser-visited temple ruin with fascinating architecture.
Rural village life strolls near Polonnaruwa
Explore farms, markets, and friendly locals.
Guided sunset birding in backwaters
A quieter way to see birdlife away from crowds.