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Things to do in Sumatra

Discover the best attractions and experiences Sumatra has to offer

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Historic Monuments

From royal palaces to colonial forts, Sumatra's historic highlights tell stories of sultans, traders, and explorers.

Istana Maimun (Medan)

The 19th-century royal palace of the Deli Sultanate, notable for its yellow façade and ornate interiors.

Jam Gadang

Iconic clock tower at the heart of Bukittinggi, a symbol of Dutch colonial-era architecture.

Fort de Kock

Hilltop fortress near Bukittinggi offering views and a glimpse into colonial military history.

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Museums

Sumatra’s museums cover royal heritage, Batak culture, and natural history.

Museum Negeri Sumatera Utara (Medan)

The main state museum displaying North Sumatra’s history, culture, and artifacts.

Tjong A Fie Mansion (Medan)

A well-preserved Chinese-Indonesian mansion turned museum, showcasing early 20th-century life.

Rahmat International Wildlife Museum & Gallery (Medan)

A private collection of taxidermy and wildlife specimens with informative displays.

Religious Monuments

Religious landmarks across Sumatra showcase mosques and spiritual centers with architectural splendor.

Masjid Raya Al-Mashun (Medan)

A striking Moorish-influenced mosque built in 1906, set near Maimun Palace.

Baiturrahman Grand Mosque (Banda Aceh)

The symbol of Aceh’s faith and resilience, with a grand dome and expansive prayer halls.

Masjid Agung Palembang

A major mosque in Palembang known for its distinctive architecture and riverfront setting.

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National & Theme Parks

Wild landscapes and protected trails await in Sumatra's national parks.

Gunung Leuser National Park

One of Southeast Asia’s premier rainforest reserves, home to orangutans and jungle wildlife.

Kerinci Seblat National Park

Sumatra’s largest national park, featuring volcanic peaks, dense forests, and diverse fauna.

Way Kambas National Park

A sanctuary for elephants and tropical forest habitats along the southern coast of Sumatra.

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Neighborhoods

Dive into vibrant districts that capture local life, markets, and street-food energy.

Kesawan, Medan

A historic, pedestrian-friendly district known for colonial architecture and lively eateries.

Padang Kota Tua (Padang)

Padang’s Old Town with heritage buildings, markets, and riverside charm.

Bukittinggi Old Town

A compact historic area with pastel storefronts, cafés, and scenic hills nearby.

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Free Things to Do

Enjoy Sumatra's atmosphere without spending a rupiah — simply roam and absorb.

Stroll along Kesawan Street (Medan)

Wander the tree-lined lanes to admire colonial buildings and sample street snacks.

Danau Toba viewpoints (Parapat/Samosir)

Take in sweeping lake views from public viewpoints and promenades.

Explore traditional markets (Medan/Padang)

Roam local markets to see daily life and watch demonstrations.

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Gastronomy

Sumatra’s diverse cuisine ranges from fiery curries to fresh seafood.

Rendang (Padang)

Rich slow-cooked beef curry with coconut milk and aromatic spices.

Nasi Padang

A rice-centered spread of vibrant dishes served from a line-up of curries and sambals.

Mie Aceh

Spicy noodle soup from Aceh, renowned for its bold chilies and rich broth.

Pempek Palembang

Fried fish cakes served with a tangy sweet vinegar sauce.

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Nightlife

Evenings come alive with casual bars, night markets, and waterfront strolls.

Kesawan Street nightlife (Medan)

Bustling street with bars, café patios, and live music after dark.

Banda Aceh waterfront cafes

Relaxed seaside spots along the coast offering views and breezes.

Padang night market strolls

Evening markets offering snacks, crafts, and performances.

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Entertainment

The cultural heart beats in performances and theaters across Sumatra.

Tor-Tor Batak dance performances

Traditional dances performed at cultural centers and lakeside venues.

Wayang kulit shadow shows

Shadow puppet theatre presenting Indonesian myths and legends.

Batak music ensembles (Samosir/Lake Toba)

Live local music and dance performances during seasonal visits.

Sports

Adventure sports and outdoor activities for all levels.

Mount Kerinci trek

Challenging hike to Sumatra’s highest active volcano with lush scenery.

Diving at Pulau Weh (Sabang)

World-class dive site featuring reefs, visibility, and wrecks.

Surfing the Mentawai Islands

Renowned surfing paradise with powerful waves and remote beaches.

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Off the Track

Go beyond the obvious with cultural immersion and offbeat experiences.

Batak village visit near Lake Toba

Learn about Batak traditions, ulos weaving, and Tor-Tor dances from locals.

Lake Toba boat ride to Samosir Island

Gentle boat trip to the volcanic island with scenic shores.

Batak homestay near Parapat

Stay with a Batak family to experience warm hospitality and local customs.